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Difference between revisions of "Windsor Station"

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As one of the first railway terminus in all of Nova Scotia, [[Windsor]] has been the home to a variety of stations.
 
As one of the first railway terminus in all of Nova Scotia, [[Windsor]] has been the home to a variety of stations.
 
== Wood Covered Station 1858 - c. 1881 ==
 
== Wood Covered Station 1858 - c. 1881 ==
The first Windsor station was built by the Nova Scotia Railway. Typical of many early stations in the Maritimes, in the era of small locomotives, it had a covered platform. The Windsor platform was expanded in 1871 to cover three tracks: one for the Nova Scotia Railway (now run by the Intercolonial Railway), one for the new [[Windsor and Annapolis Railway]] and one for interchange.(1) It included a built in water tank for locomotives fed by rainwater collected from the large roof.(2)
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The first [[Windsor]] station was built by the Nova Scotia Railway. It was 200 feet long by 84 feet wide.<ref>[[Report on the Nova-Scotia Railway: its present condition and probable cost, by James Laurie, Civil Engineer, February 5th, 1858.|James Laurie, ''Report on the Nova-Scotia Railway: its present condition and probable cost, by James Laurie, Civil Engineer, February 5th, 1858'']], page 52, (1858).</ref> Typical of many early stations in the Maritimes, in the era of small locomotives, it had a covered platform. The Windsor platform was expanded in 1871 to cover three tracks: one for the Nova Scotia Railway (now run by the Intercolonial Railway), one for the new [[Windsor and Annapolis Railway]] and one for interchange.<ref>Peter M. Latta, ''Old Railway Stations of the Maritimes'' (St. Agnes Press, 1998), page 11 and 22.</ref> It included a built in water tank for locomotives fed by rainwater collected from the large roof.<ref>[[W.W. Clarke]], [[Clarke's History of the Earliest Railways in Nova Scotia]], page 37</ref>
 
   
 
   
 
===Gallery===
 
===Gallery===
 
<Gallery perrow=5>
 
<Gallery perrow=5>
Image:First Windsor Station.jpg|The first [[Windsor Station]], c. 1860.
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Image:First Windsor Station.jpg|An artist's impression of the first [[Windsor Station]], c. 1860.
 
File:NSA Windsor birdsyeye detail station.jpg|[[Bird's Eve View of Windsor Nova Scotia 1878]]: Detail of original [[Windsor Station]], 1878.
 
File:NSA Windsor birdsyeye detail station.jpg|[[Bird's Eve View of Windsor Nova Scotia 1878]]: Detail of original [[Windsor Station]], 1878.
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
== Wood Station 1881 - 1965 ==
 
== Wood Station 1881 - 1965 ==
The second Windsor Station was a gambrel roof wooden station built to [[:Category:Intercolonial Railway|Intercolonial Railway]] plans during the period when the Intercolonial was still operating the Windsor Branch. After the brick station was built in 1905, the wooden station served as the baggage and express depot. It was painted a CPR tucsan red between 1949 and 1956. It was demolished in 1965.
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The second Windsor Station was a gambrel roof wooden station built in 1881<ref>[[H. B. Jefferson|J. B. King (H. B. Jefferson)]], [[Chronicle-Herald 1958-09 - Rare Old Photo|"Rare Old Photo" ''The Halifax Chronicle-Herald'', September 1958]]</ref> to [[:Category:Intercolonial Railway|Intercolonial Railway]] plans during the period when the Intercolonial was still operating the Windsor Branch. It survived both of Windsor's great fires in 1897 and 1924. After a brick station was built in 1905, the wooden station served as the baggage and express depot. It was painted a CPR tucsan red between 1949 and 1956. It was demolished in 1965.
  
 
===Gallery===
 
===Gallery===
<gallery perrow=5>
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<gallery>
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File:201908835.jpg|[[Windsor Wharves]], with the [[Windsor Station]] on right, the [[Windsor Freight Shed]] in foreground, a [[W&AR Box Cars|Windsor & Annapolis boxcar]] and a [[:Category:Photo Car|Palace Rail Road Photo Car]] in the [[Windsor Railyard]], early 1880s.
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File:DAR-Engine10andTrainB-Windsor-HBJeffersonPhoto.JPG|[[DAR0012|Windsor & Annapolis No. 10, later DAR No. 12]] & Train B at the [[Windsor Station]], circa 1891.
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File:Windsor Station 03.jpg|Passengers and passenger cars at [[Windsor Station]], date unknown.
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File:GG Windsor 1896.jpg|The Governor General arrives in [[Windsor]], 1896.
  
File:DAR-Engine10andTrainB-Windsor-HBJeffersonPhoto.JPG|Engine 10 & Train B at the [[Windsor Station]], circa 1891.
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File:WHHS141.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] with [[DAR0021|DAR locomotive No. 21]] and a mail and express car, circa 1900.  
  
 
Image:DAR0025b.jpg|[[DAR0025|No. 25]], "Strathcona" leading the Royal Train at [[Windsor Station]] in [[Windsor]] NS in 1901.
 
Image:DAR0025b.jpg|[[DAR0025|No. 25]], "Strathcona" leading the Royal Train at [[Windsor Station]] in [[Windsor]] NS in 1901.
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File:WindsorStation01.jpg|The first [[Windsor Station]], roadside view.  Date unknown, but after 1921.
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File:WindsorStationPanorama.jpg|View of the first [[Windsor Station]] and nearby yard.  Date unknown, but after 1921.
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File:Windsor 1941 Sheet2.jpg|Windsor [[:Category:Fire Insurance Maps|Fire Insurance Map]], Sheet 2, with the [[Windsor Station]], [[Windsor Freight Shed|Freight Shed]], the [[Windsor Railyard]], the [[L. A. Armstrong Apple Warehouse|L.A. Armstrong Warehouse]] and the B. Sexton Warehouse, July 1941.
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File:Windsor 1941 Sheet11.jpg|Windsor [[:Category:Fire Insurance Maps|Fire Insurance Map]], Sheet 11, showing the [[Windsor Station|Windsor Baggage Station]], [[Windsor Railyard]], [[Windsor Wharves]] the [[Colonial Fertilizer Company]] and the Windsor Wear Textile Factory, July 1941.
  
 
Image:Dar1041b.jpg|[[Train No. 96]] departs for [[Halifax]] with [[DAR1041|No. 1041]] with good view of the back of the old wooden ICR station, August 1949.
 
Image:Dar1041b.jpg|[[Train No. 96]] departs for [[Halifax]] with [[DAR1041|No. 1041]] with good view of the back of the old wooden ICR station, August 1949.
Line 27: Line 43:
  
 
Image:Windsor Station and Yard 1959.jpg|[[:Category:Subdivision Truro|Midland]] train arrives at [[Windsor Station|CPR station]], [[Windsor]] in August 1959 passing crew car [[DAR411585|411585]].
 
Image:Windsor Station and Yard 1959.jpg|[[:Category:Subdivision Truro|Midland]] train arrives at [[Windsor Station|CPR station]], [[Windsor]] in August 1959 passing crew car [[DAR411585|411585]].
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File:Dayliner at Windsor 1961 c.jpg|Looking from Fort Edward towards the [[Windsor Station|old station/baggage and express depot]] on left and Irving Oil in background, circa 1961
  
 
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Harold Jenkins Photo-July1959.JPG|The old wooden [[Windsor Station]] converted to baggage and express depot, photographed by [[:Category:Harold Jenkins Photo|Harold Jenkins]], July 1959.
 
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Harold Jenkins Photo-July1959.JPG|The old wooden [[Windsor Station]] converted to baggage and express depot, photographed by [[:Category:Harold Jenkins Photo|Harold Jenkins]], July 1959.
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==Brick Station c. 1905-1970==
 
==Brick Station c. 1905-1970==
It was built by Rhodes Curry and almost identical to the 1905 [http://people.stfx.ca/lstanley/history/01297704.htm Antigonish station] designed by the Intrecolonial Railway's chief engineer William B. MacKenzie which still survives in Antigonish today.(1) The station had considerable decorative roof details and wide awnings on all sides. The roof was gradually simplified and the awnings were cut back in the 1960s. The brick station was demolished in July 1970 to make way for the Upper Water Street overpass to HW 101.
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It was built by Rhodes Curry and almost identical to the 1905 [http://people.stfx.ca/lstanley/history/01297704.htm Antigonish station] designed by the Intrecolonial Railway's chief engineer William B. MacKenzie which still survives in Antigonish today.<ref>Peter M. Latta, ''Old Railway Stations of the Maritimes'' (St. Agnes Press, 1998), page 11 and 22.</ref> The station had considerable decorative roof details and wide awnings on all sides. The roof was gradually simplified and the awnings were cut back in the 1960s. The brick station was demolished in July 1970 to make way for the Upper Water Street overpass to HW 101.
  
 
===Gallery===
 
===Gallery===
 
<gallery perrow=5>
 
<gallery perrow=5>
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 +
File:WindsorStation.jpg|The newly built [[Windsor Station]], circa 1905. Note houses behind the station.
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File:Kalkman089.jpg|[[DAR0023|DAR engine No. 23 "Regina"]] at the [[Windsor Station]] platform with a passenger train and an [[:Category:Vans|early DAR Van]] on next track, circa 1905.
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File:91.725.12.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] as HMCS ''Niobe'' marines awaiting the Governor General with DAR box cars at the [[Windsor Freight Shed]] in background, Aug. 16, 1912.
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File:GG Windsor 1912 A.jpg|Marines from H.M.S. Niobe [[Windsor]] NS. Visit of Governor General. The Duke of Connaught (son of Queen Victoria). At [[Windsor Station]] Aug. 16, 1912.
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File:Dar-windsor191402.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] with new brick station and wooden baggage station, post card mailed in 1914.
 
File:Dar-windsor191402.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] with new brick station and wooden baggage station, post card mailed in 1914.
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File:GG Windsor 1925.jpg|Gov General Lord Bing at the [[:Windsor Station|Windsor Train Station]] in 1924.
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File:Windsor Train on Water Street, Heading for Station - 1927 - 1.jpg|A passenger train approaches [[Windsor Station]] on the street trackage on Water Street, July 1, 1927. (60 years of Confederation.)
  
 
Image:Dar2552 train 95 Windsor.jpg|Yarmouth mail [[Train No. 95]] at [[Windsor Station]] in [[Windsor]] led by [[DAR2552|No. 2552]] in August 1949.
 
Image:Dar2552 train 95 Windsor.jpg|Yarmouth mail [[Train No. 95]] at [[Windsor Station]] in [[Windsor]] led by [[DAR2552|No. 2552]] in August 1949.
  
 
Image:Morning Express Windsor.jpg|[[Train No. 95|Morning Express]] for [[Yarmouth]] leaving [[Windsor Station]] at [[Windsor]] in August 1949.
 
Image:Morning Express Windsor.jpg|[[Train No. 95|Morning Express]] for [[Yarmouth]] leaving [[Windsor Station]] at [[Windsor]] in August 1949.
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File:Inspection Car Windsor Station.jpg|DAR [[:Category:Inspection_Cars|Inspection Car M-107]] and the [[DAR006616|Buffet-Parlour car No. 6616]] at the [[Windsor Station]], circa 1956.
  
 
File:2501 mixed and RDC.jpg|[[DAR2501|No. 2501]] leads a mixed train from [[Truro]] at [[Windsor]], 1956-1958.
 
File:2501 mixed and RDC.jpg|[[DAR2501|No. 2501]] leads a mixed train from [[Truro]] at [[Windsor]], 1956-1958.
Line 105: Line 138:
 
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Operator Bay - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-Time 1403 July1970.JPG|Interior view of the operator's bay of the [[Windsor Station]] in its final days, July 1970.
 
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Operator Bay - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-Time 1403 July1970.JPG|Interior view of the operator's bay of the [[Windsor Station]] in its final days, July 1970.
  
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Overpass being built - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-July1970.JPG|[[Windsor Station]] awaiting demolition as the Highway 101 overpass is being built, July 1970.
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File:DAR - Lloyd Van Blarcom - Windsor Station - Operator Bay-Harold Jenkins Photo-July1970.JPG|Lloyd Van Blarcom in the operator's bay of the [[Windsor Station]], July 1970.
  
File:DAR - Windsor Station - Tracks Ripped Up - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-July1970.JPG|[[Windsor Station]] being demolished as tracks are ripped up for the [[Windsor]] Causeway realignment, July 1970.
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File:DAR - Windsor Station - Overpass being built - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-July1970.JPG|[[Windsor Station]] awaiting demolition as tracks are bing lifted during the Highway 101 overpass construction, July 1970.
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File:DAR - Windsor Station - Tracks Ripped Up - HaroldJenkinsPhoto-July1970.JPG|Salvage and demolition begins on the [[Windsor Station]] with tracks removed for the [[Windsor]] Causeway realignment, July 1970.
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File:WHHS 92.853.3.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] is demolished through a controlled burn by the Windsor Fire Dept, new Highway 101 overpass in background, Sept. 1970.
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File:WHHS 92.853.7.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] is demolished through a controlled burn by the Windsor Fire Dept, new Highway 101 overpass in background, Sept. 1970.
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File:WHHS 92.853.4.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] is demolished through a controlled burn by the Windsor Fire Dept, Sept. 1970.
  
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
Line 118: Line 159:
 
File:DAR - DAR Line and Station Being Built - Windsor - Harold Jenkins Photo - 197010.jpg|The new [[Windsor Station]] and new mainline to the [[Avon River Causeway]] under construction with the old [[Windsor Freight Shed|freight shed]] in the upper right, October 1970.
 
File:DAR - DAR Line and Station Being Built - Windsor - Harold Jenkins Photo - 197010.jpg|The new [[Windsor Station]] and new mainline to the [[Avon River Causeway]] under construction with the old [[Windsor Freight Shed|freight shed]] in the upper right, October 1970.
 
File:DAR - RDC - Windsor - HWY 101 being built - Harold Jenkins - 19701011.jpg|[[:Category:RDC|RDC]] 9058 or 9059 passing through [[Windsor]], with the new [[Windsor Station]] and [[Avon River Causeway]] nearing completion October 11, 1970.
 
File:DAR - RDC - Windsor - HWY 101 being built - Harold Jenkins - 19701011.jpg|[[:Category:RDC|RDC]] 9058 or 9059 passing through [[Windsor]], with the new [[Windsor Station]] and [[Avon River Causeway]] nearing completion October 11, 1970.
Image:Windsor Station 1973 a.jpg|The new Windsor station on August 7, 1973. Note the old [[Windsor Freight Shed|freight shed]] in the centre.
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Image:Windsor Station 1973 a.jpg|The new [[Windsor Station]] with the old [[Windsor Freight Shed|freight shed]] in the centre and the [[L. A. Armstrong Apple Warehouse]], Aug. 7, 1973.
 
Image:CPR8138-8139 WIndsor 1973 a.jpg|[[CPR8138|No. 8138]], [[CPR8139|No. 8139]] and freights at [[Windsor Station]] in August 1973.
 
Image:CPR8138-8139 WIndsor 1973 a.jpg|[[CPR8138|No. 8138]], [[CPR8139|No. 8139]] and freights at [[Windsor Station]] in August 1973.
 
Image:Windsor Station and Yard 1973.jpg|[[CPR8139|No. 8139]] at the [[Windsor Station]] in August 1973.
 
Image:Windsor Station and Yard 1973.jpg|[[CPR8139|No. 8139]] at the [[Windsor Station]] in August 1973.
Line 129: Line 170:
 
Image:CPR8131-8136-8139.jpg|Three [[:Category:SW1200RS|SW1200RS]] with [[CPR8131|No. 8131]] leading with [[CPR8136|No. 8136]] & [[CPR8139|No. 8139]] powering the [[:Category:Gypsum Trains|plaster train]] at [[Windsor]] on Aug 16, 1977.
 
Image:CPR8131-8136-8139.jpg|Three [[:Category:SW1200RS|SW1200RS]] with [[CPR8131|No. 8131]] leading with [[CPR8136|No. 8136]] & [[CPR8139|No. 8139]] powering the [[:Category:Gypsum Trains|plaster train]] at [[Windsor]] on Aug 16, 1977.
 
File:01350027.JPG|[[VIA6113|No. 6113]] another RDC are Westbound, making a stop at [[Windsor Station]] on August 21, 1980.
 
File:01350027.JPG|[[VIA6113|No. 6113]] another RDC are Westbound, making a stop at [[Windsor Station]] on August 21, 1980.
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File:WindsorClock.jpg|Interior of the [[Windsor Station]], showing the station clock, circa 1980s.
 
Image:DAR windsor station july 1993.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] in July 1993.
 
Image:DAR windsor station july 1993.jpg|[[Windsor Station]] in July 1993.
 
Image:Appleblossomspecial3.jpg|VIA's 1987 Apple Blossom Special Westbound at [[Windsor Station]].
 
Image:Appleblossomspecial3.jpg|VIA's 1987 Apple Blossom Special Westbound at [[Windsor Station]].
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==References==
 
==References==
(1) Peter M. Latta, ''Old Railway Stations of the Maritimes'' (St. Agnes Press, 1998), page 11 and 22.
 
 
(2) [[W.W. Clarke]], [[Clarke's History of the Earliest Railways in Nova Scotia]], page 37.
 
 
<references />
 
<references />
  

Latest revision as of 21:11, 16 November 2024

As one of the first railway terminus in all of Nova Scotia, Windsor has been the home to a variety of stations.

Wood Covered Station 1858 - c. 1881

The first Windsor station was built by the Nova Scotia Railway. It was 200 feet long by 84 feet wide.[1] Typical of many early stations in the Maritimes, in the era of small locomotives, it had a covered platform. The Windsor platform was expanded in 1871 to cover three tracks: one for the Nova Scotia Railway (now run by the Intercolonial Railway), one for the new Windsor and Annapolis Railway and one for interchange.[2] It included a built in water tank for locomotives fed by rainwater collected from the large roof.[3]

Gallery

Wood Station 1881 - 1965

The second Windsor Station was a gambrel roof wooden station built in 1881[4] to Intercolonial Railway plans during the period when the Intercolonial was still operating the Windsor Branch. It survived both of Windsor's great fires in 1897 and 1924. After a brick station was built in 1905, the wooden station served as the baggage and express depot. It was painted a CPR tucsan red between 1949 and 1956. It was demolished in 1965.

Gallery

Brick Station c. 1905-1970

It was built by Rhodes Curry and almost identical to the 1905 Antigonish station designed by the Intrecolonial Railway's chief engineer William B. MacKenzie which still survives in Antigonish today.[5] The station had considerable decorative roof details and wide awnings on all sides. The roof was gradually simplified and the awnings were cut back in the 1960s. The brick station was demolished in July 1970 to make way for the Upper Water Street overpass to HW 101.

Gallery

Metal Station 1970-Present

Gallery

References

  1. James Laurie, Report on the Nova-Scotia Railway: its present condition and probable cost, by James Laurie, Civil Engineer, February 5th, 1858, page 52, (1858).
  2. Peter M. Latta, Old Railway Stations of the Maritimes (St. Agnes Press, 1998), page 11 and 22.
  3. W.W. Clarke, Clarke's History of the Earliest Railways in Nova Scotia, page 37
  4. J. B. King (H. B. Jefferson), "Rare Old Photo" The Halifax Chronicle-Herald, September 1958
  5. Peter M. Latta, Old Railway Stations of the Maritimes (St. Agnes Press, 1998), page 11 and 22.

Reference Tag

External Links